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What are the characteristics and advantages of high silica cloth
2021-04-27

      High silicon oxygen cloth has the advantages of high temperature resistance, ablation resistance, heat insulation and fire protection, and has stable thermal and dielectric properties at higher temperature. It is widely used in the field of thermal insulation of electronic devices, military industry, aviation and so on. At present, the high silicon oxide glass cloth with 0.26mm is produced and used in China. With the development of technology, it is difficult to meet the demand of single specification high silicon oxygen glass cloth.


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      The manufacturing process of high temperature resistant high silica cloth includes the following process steps:

 (1) The total warp number of glass fiber raw yarn made of sodium borosilicate glass is designed according to the product specifications, and the one-time warping process is adopted to prepare the weaving shaft, which is installed on the shuttle loom, and the glass fiber grey cloth of certain specifications is woven by the loom.

 (2) The grey cloth is evenly arranged in a group of special support rod frames, and put into the acid leaching tank as a whole. Hydrochloric acid with concentration of 1.53mol/l is injected into the acid leaching tank, and the intermittent step steam heating acid process is adopted. The acid temperature is 65 ℃ ° C-95 ° At the same time, the acid resistant pump was used for circulating stirring.

 (3) After acid treatment, warm water is injected to spray the cloth surface to remove the residual acid on the surface, and then the cloth is soaked in clean water with the help of hot water pump and washed at high temperature. At the same time, the pH test paper was used to test the acid state on the surface of the cloth. When the pH value was greater than 5, the washing was completed.

 (4) Then heat setting treatment is carried out in a continuous heat treatment furnace at a temperature of 60 ℃ ° C-75 ° C. The treatment time was 0.5 hours and 1.5 hours( 5) Finally, the surface coating treatment is carried out at the end of the heat treatment furnace, and the prepared organic solution is injected into the glue dipping tank. The cloth is soaked by the solution in the glue dipping tank, and then enters the vertical drying channel for drying through the introduction roller, and the temperature is 100 ℃ ° C-220 ° C. The processing time was 10 minutes and 60 minutes. After drying, the finished high silica cloth can be obtained by rubbing the dried cloth with a pair of rollers.

       The silica content of 0.15 high silica cloth prepared by the above process is more than 96%. The appearance is smooth and the color is uniform, which can be well applied to various post-processing manufacturing processes. Excellent high temperature resistance, can be used for a long time below 1100'c, with good ablation performance. It is widely used in manufacturing precision instrument thermal protection parts, ablative materials, thermal insulation materials, etc.